Online Safety Act 2023, section 188 - Sharing or threatening to share intimate photograph or film (Sexual Offences Act 2003 s.66B)
Makes it an offence to share, or threaten to share, a photograph or film that 'shows, or appears to show' another person in an intimate state without consent, which captures AI-generated deepfakes. Platforms in scope of the Online Safety Act must treat such content as illegal content under Ofcom's codes.
Why it matters
User-to-user and search services must assess and mitigate the risk of AI-generated intimate image abuse as illegal content.
What it requires
Penalties
Base offence: summary imprisonment and/or fine; aggravated offences (intent to cause distress, sexual gratification, threats): up to 2 years on indictment.
Cite this record
Online Safety Act 2023, section 188 - Sharing or threatening to share intimate photograph or film (Sexual Offences Act 2003 s.66B). UK Parliament. Status: In force. wheresthe.ai, https://wheresthe.ai/rule/gb-online-safety-act-2023-intimate-image-offences/ (verified 4 Oct 2026).
Line of Thought
Developments connected to this rule
What has happened that this rule shapes, or that shapes it. Pick one to keep following the thread.
- DevelopmentOfcom opens Online Safety Act probe into X over Grok sexualised deepfakes12 Jan 2026 · Enforcement or ruling · GB, EU
- DevelopmentCSET study of PLA tenders maps China's military AI shopping list17 Feb 2026 · Research · CN
More from United Kingdom
-
In forceEffective 13 Jan 2025
-
In forceEffective 5 Feb 2026
-
In forceEffective 6 Feb 2026
-
Partly in forceEffective 29 Apr 2026
-
In forceAdopted 18 Mar 2026
-
ProposedProposed 13 May 2026